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Nguyễn Văn Cử (pilot) : ウィキペディア英語版 | Nguyễn Văn Cử (pilot) Nguyễn Văn Cử (born c. 1934, Vietnam) was a lieutenant in the (South) Vietnam Air Force, best known for being one of two mutinous pilots involved in the 1962 South Vietnamese Presidential Palace bombing on 27 February 1962, which aimed to assassinate South Vietnam's President Ngô Đình Diệm and his immediate family, who were his political advisers.〔Nguyen Công Luan ''Nationalist in the Viet Nam Wars: Memoirs of a Victim Turned Soldier'' 2012 "On February 29, 1962, two South Vietnamese Air Force Skyraider fighters attacked the Independence Palace (Presidential Palace) ... The other, Lieutenant Nguyễn Văn Cử, flew his plane to Phnom Penh, Cambodia, for political asylum."〕 ==Biography== Cử was the second son of Nguyễn Văn Lực, a leader of Việt Nam Quốc Dân Đảng (VNQDD), a nationalist party which opposed the regime of Diệm. Cử was trained in the United States as a pilot, and had not been promoted for six years, which he felt was due to his father’s opposition to Diệm, who had him briefly jailed for "antigovernment activities." Cử felt that Diệm was not focused enough on fighting the Vietcong, but was preoccupied with maintaining power. He criticised the Americans for their support for Diệm, which he felt had stifled the war effort, saying "I felt that the Americans had slammed the door on those of us who really wanted the fight against the Communists." They had planned for Cử, and Phạm Phú Quốc, who he had recruited from his squadron, to attack the Independence Palace (''Dinh Độc Lập'') on 27 February.〔 Cử had persuaded Quốc by claiming that all the armed services and the United States were aware of the plot, showing him a ''Newsweek'' article critical of Diệm.
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